The work brings together for the first time all the studies published by the philosopher on the topic of Romanian philosophy, starting from 1915 until 1960, in the most prestigious publications of the time: Literary conversations; The New Romanian Magazine, Philosophy Magazine, The European Idea, Royal Foundations Magazine, Romanian Life, Philosophical Research. The texts are representative of the philosophical conception of Mircea Florian, especially for his rationalist attitude, based on the critical confrontation with all the philosophical currents of his time.